How to Create a Non-Toxic Nursery: 13 Top Tips For Parents

TheRoundup is reader supported. We may earn a small commission when you make a purchase via links on this site, at no cost to you.
James Miller
By 
James is an environmentalist, sustainability expert and senior editor at TheRoundup, specializing in testing non-toxic, organic and eco-friendly products. James, his wife and two daughters believe in chemical-free and zero-waste living. They aim to leave the planet in a better state than we found it, for future generations to enjoy.
James Miller
Updated: January 12, 2024

As parents, the health and safety of our kids is always our top priority.

But as many of you know, despite their cute appeal, traditional nurseries can hide toxins that can harm your child, just when they're at their most vulnerable.

My extensive experience in sustainability has led me to develop a straightforward approach to help you create a non-toxic nursery.

Choosing non-toxic children's furniture is an important step, but there are plenty of other safe nursery options you'll want to consider as well...

What Are the Steps to Creating a Non-Toxic Nursery?

how to create a non-toxic nursery for your baby

Later in this article, I'll reveal exactly what toxins are commonly found in traditional nurseries and why you want to avoid them.

But before that, I'll cut to the chase and run you through the key steps to create a safe and healthy nursery.

Step 1: Air Quality

The first thing you need is a room with good airflow. This will prevent the buildup of germs, pollutants, dust, and allergens in your nursery. It will also help regulate temperature and reduce the risk of damp or mold.

Check the room has air vents, and that they are open. Walk around the room and make sure that there are no areas that seem colder or warmer than others.

If you don't have the option of which room to use and feel that the airflow in your nursery needs to be improved, you can keep doors and windows open, or use a fan or air purifier.

Also, check that air vents and filters are not blocked internally by your furniture, or externally by plants or other objects.

Try to allow natural light into the room. It saves energy and creates a serene, cheerful environment for your baby. However, avoid placing the crib in direct sunlight.

Step 2: Selecting Non-Toxic Paint and Finishes

use non toxic bedroom paint

If you plan to decorate your new nursery before your baby arrives, make sure you use low-VOC or zero-VOC paint.

VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds) are found in many everyday paints. They're one of the causes of that strong paint smell (which is bad enough). But what's worse is that they can release chemicals into the air.

Fortunately, there are plenty of non-toxic paint options to match any decor or color scheme. These choices ensure your nursery walls are not just pretty but also safe for those tiny lungs.

Step 3: Picking the Right Crib and Baby Furniture

Carefully choose non-toxic furniture options to avoid formaldehyde, phthalates, and other harmful substances (more on this later).

Look for non-toxic crib frames and other kid's furniture made from solid wood.

Always avoid processed wood products, which often contain toxic adhesives glues, and finishes.

Step 4: Safe Baby Mattresses

babies sleeping on the best organic crib mattresses

For their first year, your baby will spend the majority of their time asleep.

That's why choosing a fully organic crib mattress is crucial, because it's the only way to guarantee that the surface your baby sleeps on is free from harmful chemicals and synthetic materials.

Traditional mattresses often contain VOCs, flame retardants, and other toxic substances that can off-gas, potentially harming a baby's developing respiratory system and skin.

Organic mattresses are made from natural materials like organic cotton, wool, or latex, reducing the risk of exposure to allergens and toxins.

Step 5: Organic Bedding

Now that you've made sure your baby crib mattress is safe, you need to do the same with their child-friendly bedding. This is something that many parents overlook.

Your baby's nursery should only contain blankets, sheets, and toddler pillows that are made from organic materials.

This is because they're free from harmful toxic chemicals and pesticides, which means they're safer for your baby. Materials like certified organic cotton or bamboo sheets are cozy and kind to sensitive skin.

However, be very careful when using soft bedding with young children. Ensure you follow all current guidelines and advice to reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).

Step 6: Flooring and Rugs

Non-toxic flooring options are essential for a healthy nursery. Solid hardwood flooring is a great option because it's sustainable and won't release harmful substances.

If you prefer soft flooring, choose carpets and rugs made from natural fibers such as organic cotton or wool. They're not just eco-friendly; they're also soft and safe for those little crawling adventures.

Remember, whatever touches the floor will likely touch your baby's hands...and from there, straight to the mouth! So, keep these tips in mind:

  • Choose untreated natural materials to avoid hidden toxins
  • Look for rugs with non-toxic backings and adhesives
  • Regular cleaning of floors, carpets, and rugs is vital to keeping them fresh and safe

Step 7: Non-Toxic Toys

Only buy toys made from natural materials like untreated wood, organic cotton, or bamboo. They're not only safer but also environmentally friendly.

Avoid plastic toys that can release toxic chemicals, especially when chewed or mixed with saliva.

Look for labels like BPA-free, PVC-free, and phthalate-free.

Step 8: Lighting Considerations

Full-spectrum lighting is fantastic for a nursery. It mimics natural sunlight, making it easier on your baby's eyes and helping regulate their sleep cycle.

When choosing bulbs, look for LED options that are non-toxic and baby-friendly.

LEDs are energy-efficient, long-lasting, and don't contain harmful substances like mercury. They also emit less heat, making them safer around curious little hands.

Step 9: Wall Decorations

If you're adding wall decorations, opt for pieces made from natural fibers like organic cotton or wool. Also, consider prints made with non-toxic inks on recycled paper or canvas.

Stay away from harsh glue. Look for non-toxic adhesives, like water-based options.

Always choose solid wood frames with natural finishes.

Step 10: Other Essential Nursery Items

In addition to the components of a non-toxic nursery already mentioned, there are other essentials to consider, such as:

  • Baby Monitors: Choose an energy-efficient baby monitor to minimize power consumption. Also, be aware of electromagnetic fields (EMFs) emitted by electronic devices. Opt for low-EMF models and place them at a safe distance from your baby's crib to reduce exposure.
  • Changing Mats: Select a changing mat free from toxins like BPA, phthalates, PVC, and flame retardants. These chemicals can be harmful to your baby's health. Look for mats made with natural or non-toxic materials to ensure safety during diaper changes.
  • Breast Pumps: When choosing a breast pump, consider the materials used in its construction. Avoid pumps containing BPA and phthalates, as they can leach into breast milk. Opt for pumps made with safer, BPA-free plastics and consider using a manual pump (instead of an electric one) as a more eco-friendly option.
  • Curtains/Blinds: Choose curtains made from natural fabrics like organic cotton and blinds made from natural solid wood. Avoid synthetic materials that can off-gas VOCs. Look for products with non-toxic dyes to further reduce potential exposure to harmful chemicals.
  • Storage: For storing baby's clothes, toys, and essentials, choose storage solutions made from natural materials like untreated wood, wicker, or bamboo. Avoid plastic bins that can contain harmful chemicals.
  • Clothing: Select non-toxic baby clothes made from organic, untreated fabrics. Synthetic fabrics can contain harsh chemicals that will irritate a baby's sensitive skin.
  • Diapers and Wipes: Choose eco-friendly, biodegradable diapers and baby wipes free from chlorine, fragrances, and dyes to minimize your baby's exposure to harsh chemicals.
  • Bath Time Items: Use natural, hypoallergenic bath products for your baby. Avoid products with artificial fragrances, parabens, and sulfates. Also, consider using organic cotton towels and washcloths.

Step 11: Regular Cleaning

Regular cleaning and maintenance of your nursery is critical.

Choose non-toxic cleaning products that are eco-friendly and free from harsh chemicals.

And for a cleaning schedule? A little bit often is the way to go. Regular dusting, vacuuming, and wiping down surfaces will keep the nursery germ-free.

Step 12: Maintenance and Updates as Your Baby Grows

The final step is all about evolving with your growing baby. As they develop, so should their space. Regular check-ins and updates to the nursery ensure it meets their changing needs.

This could mean things like swapping out the crib for a toddler bed, updating safety features, or introducing new educational toys.

What Are the Common Toxins Found in Baby Products, and How Can You Avoid Them?

What Are the Common Nursery Toxins?

  • Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Found in paints, finishes, and even some furniture, these VOCs can off-gas harmful chemicals into the air.
  • Formaldehyde: Often present in pressed wood products, like certain types of furniture and flooring, formaldehyde can release toxic fumes and has been linked with cancer.
  • Phthalates: Found in some plastic toys and flooring, phthalates have been linked with numerous health issues, including impaired child brain development.
  • Flame Retardants: Commonly used in mattresses and upholstery, flame retardants can be toxic and are linked to health risks.
  • Lead and Heavy Metals: Older homes or furniture might have lead-based paint, and some old toys or decor items could contain lead or other heavy metals.
  • Bisphenol A (BPA): Often used in plastic products, BPA can leach out and is linked to endocrine disruption.
  • Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC): PVC in toys, teething rings, and some waterproof bedding can contain harmful phthalates.
  • Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds (SVOCs): Found in some plastics and electronics, SVOCs can slowly release into the air over time, posing potential health risks.
  • Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs): Common in electronic devices, EMFs are a growing concern. Limit the use of electronic devices in the nursery and choose low-EMF products when possible.
  • PFAS Chemicals: Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are often found in stain-resistant products and certain waterproof materials. They are known for their persistence in the environment and the human body and have been linked to various health concerns.
  • Petrolatum: Used in some skincare products for babies, petrolatum can be a concern if it's not fully refined. Unrefined petrolatum may contain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are potential carcinogens. Always look for high-quality, fully refined petrolatum in products like diaper creams.

How Can You Avoid Them?

The simplest way to avoid nursery nasties is to look out for trusted third-party certifications that guarantee low (or even zero) toxicity levels.

Some of the best include:

  • GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard): This certification ensures textiles are organic and produced in an environmentally and socially responsible way
  • GOLS (Global Organic Latex StandardEnsures that the latex used in nursery products is harvested from organic sources
  • OEKO-TEX: This label tests for harmful substances in textiles, ensuring safety for skin contact
  • MADESAFEIndicates that products are made without ingredients known to harm human health or ecosystems
  • GREENGUARD GOLDProducts with this certification meet strict chemical emissions limits, promoting healthier indoor air quality
  • Forest Stewardship Council (FSC): For wood products, this certification indicates that the wood has been sourced from responsibly managed forests
  • CertiPUR-US: For foam products like mattresses, this certification guarantees that the foam is free from certain harmful chemicals and emissions

How Do Toxic Chemicals in Nurseries Impact Infant Health?

Understanding the impact of toxins on infant health is crucial for creating a safe nursery.

Some of the common issues associated with toxins found in some nurseries include:

  • Respiratory Issues: Infants have delicate respiratory systems. Exposure to VOCs from paint or formaldehyde in furniture can lead to respiratory problems and allergies.
  • Skin Irritation: Babies have sensitive skin. Contact with synthetic fabrics or chemically-treated products can cause rashes and irritation.
  • Immune System Impact: Young immune systems are still developing. Exposure to harmful chemicals can interfere with this process, potentially leading to health issues later in life.
  • Hormonal Disruption: Certain chemicals, like phthalates in plastics, can act as endocrine disruptors, potentially affecting a child's hormonal development.
  • Cognitive Development: Exposure to environmental toxins can lead to cognitive development issues, including attention deficits and lower IQ scores in children.

Feeling Creative? 11 DIY Ways to Create a Non-Toxic Baby Bedroom

You can buy a vast range of eco-friendly and non-toxic products for your little ones' room.

However, you don't always have to spend money. With time and creativity, you can boost your nursery's non-toxic credentials.

The possibilities are endless, but here's a few ideas to get the creative juices flowing:

  1. Repurpose and Upcycle: Use existing furniture and creatively repurpose them. For example, sanding and repainting an old dresser with non-toxic paint can give it new life.
  2. Homemade Wall Art: Create wall art using natural materials. Use leaves and flowers for prints on recycled paper with soy-based inks.
  3. DIY Mobiles: Craft mobiles using organic cotton, wool, or wood. Simple, handcrafted designs are both safe and personal.
  4. Natural Room Fresheners: Skip synthetic fragrances. Use a mix of water and essential oils in a spray bottle for a natural room freshener.
  5. Handmade Rugs: If you're crafty, try making a small rug from organic cotton or wool yarn.
  6. DIY Curtains: Sew curtains using offcuts of organic cotton fabric.
  7. Recycled Fabric Toys: Make soft toys from organic fabrics and non-toxic fillings.
  8. Natural Wood Shelves: Use untreated wood to create simple shelves, perfect for storing non-toxic toys and books.
  9. Hand-Painted Growth Chart: Using non-toxic paint on a wooden board, create a growth chart.
  10. Handmade Wooden Toy Box: Build a toy box from sustainably sourced untreated wood scraps.
  11. DIY Linen Basket: Sew storage baskets using organic linen for diapers, clothes, or toys.

How to Educate Caregivers and Family About Non-Toxic Baby Products

Clear communication is vital when introducing your family and caregivers to your non-toxic nursery practices and baby products.

Start by sharing your reasons and the benefits of a non-toxic environment for babies. Use simple, straightforward explanations and maybe even provide articles or resources for them to read.

Creating a non-toxic gift registry is a great way to educate family and friends and get some cool gifts! ????

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you make a calming, toxin-free nursery?

To make a nursery calming, use soft, muted colors for the decor, ensure good natural lighting, and minimize clutter. Elements like a comfortable rocking chair and non-toxic soft textiles can create a serene atmosphere. Playing soft, soothing music or natural sounds can also create a calming environment.

What color is most calming to babies?

Gentle shades like light blue, soft pink, tranquil lilac, and warm neutrals often create a soothing atmosphere. These colors are thought to be calming and gentle on a baby's developing eyesight. Light greens, often associated with nature and tranquility, can also be a good choice.

Who regulates the safety of baby and nursery products?

In the US, the safety of baby products is primarily regulated by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). The CPSC is responsible for setting safety standards, conducting product tests, issuing recalls if necessary, and educating the public about product safety.

What are the benefits of using natural wool in an eco-friendly baby nursery?

Natural wool is hypoallergenic, resists mold and mildew, is temperature regulating, and is flame retardant, making it ideal for crib mattresses and nursery bedding.

Should I avoid engineered wood nursery furniture?

When considering nursery furniture, it's generally recommended to be cautious about engineered wood products (MDF, plywood, etc.). However, if the furniture is certified non-toxic, you know the potential chemical hazard is very low.

How can I test the air quality in my nursery?

You can use an indoor air quality monitor to measure pollutants and allergens in your nursery.

What should I avoid buying when creating an eco-friendly nursery?

According to US News & World Report, the ten things to avoid buying for a new baby are as follows:

  1. Sleepers
  2. Crib Bedding and Bumpers
  3. Boppy Loungers
  4. Baby Shoes
  5. Wipe Warmers
  6. Crib Tents
  7. Infant Walkers
  8. Pricey Changing Tables
  9. Used or Expired Car Seats
  10. Drop-Side Cribs

The Final Word

Enabling optimal airflow and natural light and selecting safe paints, furniture, and bedding are just some of the important steps you can take to create a healthier home environment for your baby.

Creating a nursery is an important step towards nurturing your baby, and it makes sense for them to start their development in a clean, eco-conscious setting.

It's the perfect opportunity to show how much you care about your child and about the world they will inherit from us.

Get In Touch

Organic baby clothes, solid wood changing table, super secure car seat, toxin-free bedroom...what do you prioritize when preparing for a new baby? Drop me a line and let me know.

You May Also Like

James Miller
James Miller
James is an environmentalist, sustainability expert and senior editor at TheRoundup, specializing in testing non-toxic, organic and eco-friendly products. James, his wife and two daughters believe in chemical-free and zero-waste living. They aim to leave the planet in a better state than we found it, for future generations to enjoy.
TheRoundup.org - As Seen On
As Seen On Logos

TheRoundup

Your guide to a sustainable lifestyle and eco-friendly products for a non-toxic home. We offer simple, practical advice that anyone can follow. Together we can make a difference today & save tomorrow.
SUBSCRIBE FOR UPDATES

All Content ©2025 TheRoundup - All Rights Reserved.

539 W. Commerce St #2943, Dallas, TX 75208 | +1-830-904-0838 | [email protected]
WIN a 6 Quart Slow Cooker Set from 360 Cookware (Worth $460)