What is CertiPUR-US Certified and Why Does it Matter?

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James Miller
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James is an environmentalist, sustainability expert and senior editor at TheRoundup, specializing in testing non-toxic, organic and eco-friendly products. James, his wife and two daughters believe in chemical-free and zero-waste living. They aim to leave the planet in a better state than we found it, for future generations to enjoy.
James Miller
Updated: March 15, 2024

Most people don’t think about eco-credentials when shopping for household goods.

But if you’re reading this article, you’re probably not like most people. You care about the planet. You care about your health. You care about the health of the ones you love.

You might have seen CertiPUR-US mentioned in some of my previous articles, or on eco-friendly brand websites when shopping online.

But have you ever stopped to ask yourself, What Is CertiPUR-US Certified? What does it actually do, and why is it important?

It could be the difference between buying a toxic product and a safe one, so this is definitely a label you need to look out for...

CertiPUR-US Certified: What Is It And Why Should You Care?

CertiPUR-US is a flexible polyurethane foam certification program run by a not-for-profit organization.

The program helps ensure that the foam used in CertiPUR-US mattresses and other furniture is made with non-toxic materials.

All Certipur-US certified products are rigorously tested and meet strict safety standards.

CertiPUR-US Certified Foam Characteristics

A CertiPUR-US certified foam is a flexible polyurethane foam that has been tested and certified by Certipur-US for the following characteristics:

No Ozone Depleters

In 1987 the Montreal Protocol came into being. It mandated that industries eliminate ozone-depleting chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) by the year 2000.

Ozone depleters are chemicals that can damage the Earth’s ozone layer, so their use is strictly regulated.

The CertiPUR-US certification program tests foam for various characteristics, including the presence of ozone depleters.

No PBDEs, TDCPP, Or TCEP (”Tris”) Flame Retardants

PBDEs, TDCPP, and TCEP are all flame-retardant chemicals that have been linked to health problems.

Certified foams are prohibited from containing any of the following flame retardants:

  • Pentabromodiphenyl ether
  • Antimony
  • Chlorinated phenols (PCP, TeCP)
  • Tri-(2,3-dibromo-propyl)-phosphate (TRIS)
  • Octabromodiphenyl ether
  • Decabromodiphenyl ether
  • Nitrites
  • Dimethyl Methylphosphonate (DMMP)
  • Tris-(aziridinyl)-phosphinoxide (TEPA)
  • Polybrominated Biphenyls (PBB)
  • Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)
  • Tris-(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)-phosphate (TDCPP)
  • Tris-(2-chloroethyl)-phosphate (TCEP)
  • Polychlorinated Terphenyls (PCT)

No Heavy Metals

Heavy metals (mercury, lead, etc.) are not common in the foam manufacturing process. However, CertiPUR-US still checks for these metals and only certifies foam with no heavy metal traces.

CertiPUR-US laboratory testing subjects foam to analysis at a molecular level so no heavy metals can slip through the net.

No Formaldehyde

Formaldehyde is a chemical that can be released from some types of foam. It’s one of the main contributors to poor indoor air quality.

No Phthalates Regulated By The Consumer Product Safety Commission

Phthalates are a class of chemicals that have been linked to health problems.

The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) regulates some phthalates and requires them to be disclosed on product labels.

CertiPUR-US certified foams do not contain any of the eight Consumer Product Safety Commission regulated phthalates:

  • di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP)
  • dibutyl phthalate (DBP)
  • benzyl butyl phthalate (BBP)
  • diisononyl phthalate (DINP)
  • diisobutyl phthalate (DIBP)
  • di-n-pentyl phthalate (DPENP)
  • di-n-hexyl phthalate (DHEXP)
  • dicyclohexyl phthalate (DCHP)

Low Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Levels

All CertiPUR-US certified foam has been tested and certified to produce a VOC level of less than 0.5 parts per million.

CertiPUR-US Certified Foam Helps Reduce VOC Levels

The EPA reports that indoor VOC levels are between two and five times higher inside the home than outside.

This is caused by chemical-laden furniture, bedding, etc., off-gassing chemicals into your home.

Choosing certified foam is one way to start stemming the tide of toxins and reducing VOC levels in your home.

How CertiPUR-US Certified Has Your Back

Strict About the Claims Companies Make

The CertiPUR-US program is strict about the claims foam producers can make.

For a company to use the CertiPUR-US logo, its products must undergo rigorous testing and meet all of the applicable criteria.

If a company makes any unsubstantiated claims, it will lose its certification.

Independent Lab Tested

All products that carry the CertiPUR-US logo are independently lab tested to verify that they meet the certification criteria.

The independent nature of the testing is key to ensuring every product is given a fair chance to make the grade.

Repeated Certification

Once the CertiPUR-US certification is issued, it lasts for one year. After which time, companies have to go through the testing process again.

This ensures that companies are kept ’on their toes’ and have to keep up their high standards year on year.

How Bad Is Uncertified Foam?

The fact that there’s no quick answer to this question is part of the problem.

Some uncertified foam might not be too bad. The problem is there is just no easy way to know if the foam in a product is safe or not. Unless it’s certified, you’re taking a bit of a gamble.

Some companies make claims about their products being ’safe’ or ’toxin-free’ but offer no third-party verification.

Others may have their products certified by a less stringent program with lower standards.

So, if you want to be sure that the foam in a product is safe, your best bet is to go for something that’s CertiPUR-US certified.

What Products Can Be CertiPUR-US Certified?

Virtually any product containing foam can carry the CertiPUR-US label, but there are some that I would be particularly keen to see it on.

Crib Mattresses

Most parents would be horrified if they thought their newborn was being exposed to toxic chemicals, but that's exactly what can happen when your baby sleeps on a synthetic foam surface.

If you want to ensure you have the safest crib mattress, then CertiPUR-US certification is a great way to get confirmation.

Mattress Toppers

Keeping your family safe isn't something that ends when they grow up! Any other sleep surface that contains foam, such as organic memory foam mattress toppers, would also benefit from being certified non-toxic.

Carrying the CertiPUR-US label confirms that your sleep surface is free of chemical flame retardants and will not emit harmful VOCs while you sleep.

Zero-VOC Furniture

If you're shopping for other soft home furnishings, there's a good chance they have at least some foam. So any time you're comparing eco-friendly furniture, look out for the CertiPUR-US logo.

Other Soft Household Items

There are plenty more examples around the house. As I write this, I can see Millie's organic dog bed, for example. It sets my mind at ease knowing that both of these are certified non-toxic and that no VOCs are escaping into our home.

Hot Sleepers Vs. Cool Sleepers

Certified foam creates a healthier sleep environment when used by ethical mattress manufacturers.

However, certified foam is still foam and is prone to get warm when you sleep on it.

If you’re a hot sleeper, you might want to steer clear of foam mattresses and go for a cooler material, such as wool (which is naturally temperature-regulating).

Other Certifications Keeping The VOCs Away

CertiPUR-US is not the only certification fighting the good fight against VOCs.

Many other certifications are keeping us and the planet healthy, such as:

Frequently Asked Questions

What Does It Cost To Get Products Certified?

There is a fee for testing and certification, but the amount varies depending on the number and type of certified products.

How Long Does The Certification Process Take?

The time frame for testing and certification also varies depending on the number and type of products being certified. Generally speaking, it takes around two to four weeks from start to finish.

What If A Product Doesn’t Pass The Certification Criteria?

If a product doesn’t pass the certification criteria, the company has the option to make changes and resubmit it for testing.

Is Certified Polyurethane Foam Safe?

There is a certain level of chemicals in almost all products. Polyurethane foams are no exception. However, buying CertiPUR-US certified polyurethane foams ensures that these harmful chemicals are kept to an absolute minimum.

Is Certified Foam A Fire Hazard?

No. Certified foam is not a fire hazard. It will not contain any of the harmful flame retardants mentioned in this article, but it will still be flame retardant. This is usually achieved in a more natural way (a natural barrier of wool, for example) or with less harmful chemicals.

How Can We Clean A CertiPUR-US Foam Mattress?

Stay on top of spills by spot cleaning and then drying immediately. If spills are left to soak into the foam, they will be almost impossible to remove. Arabella has more foam cleaning tips in her How to Deep Clean a Memory Foam Mattress the Eco-Friendly Way article.

Does Certified Memory Foam Contain Fiberglass?

Certified memory foam does not contain fiberglass. However, the memory foam might be in a product with fiberglass added. Always check with the manufacturer if you’re unsure.

The Final Word

Seeing the CertiPUR-US certification on a product gives you certainty.

The CertiPUR-US certification is strict about what companies can claim, and all products carrying the logo are independently lab tested.

Choosing a product with certified foam is one of the best ways to reduce VOC levels in your home.

Get In Touch

Do you always insist on CertiPUR-US certified memory foam for your bedding and upholstered furniture? Or are you not concerned about the potential effects uncertified foam might have on your health and indoor air quality?

Are you looking to replace old off-gassing memory foam mattresses with CertiPUR-US certified foam mattresses? Drop me a line and let me know.

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James Miller
James Miller
James is an environmentalist, sustainability expert and senior editor at TheRoundup, specializing in testing non-toxic, organic and eco-friendly products. James, his wife and two daughters believe in chemical-free and zero-waste living. They aim to leave the planet in a better state than we found it, for future generations to enjoy.
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